Technology set to help Africa become the Food Basket of the World
Today (19 July 2017), Western Cape Minister of Economic Opportunities, Alan Winde, attended a demonstration of how technology can be applied in agriculture to stimulate jobs and increase food security.
The event took place at the head office of the Western Cape Department of Agriculture, Elsenburg, and was led by its research division.
Winde, who has made innovation across the economy a top priority, explained how technology could drastically accelerate change in this sector: “We’ve seen across Africa how technology can help us leapfrog other economies. In agriculture, which is generally perceived as being unprogressive, adoption of technology has in fact happened very quickly. Farmers in the Western Cape have embraced cutting edge devices, such as drones, to conduct general monitoring flyovers, to assess vegetation health through near infrared imaging, to track animals which may require assistance, and to assess stressed zones amongst crops that require watering and fertilisation. We've also seen technology being developed here which is now being exported.”
Elsenburg drone expert, Arie van Ravenswaay, added that drone technology was leading to efficiency gains: “By giving farmers overview imagery in a very short space of time, and by allowing them to become more targeted, they’re using less chemical fertilisers, resulting in reduced input costs and better margins. We have also seen farmers upskilling their employees into agri-technicians.”
The drone used in the demonstration, a phantom 4 pro, has a 20 megapixel camera sensor, and a range of 7km, allowing agri-technicians to achieve high resolution imagery and wide area monitoring. “A farmer from Laingsburg told me that he has already saved R20 000 in diesel by using his drone to check his water point, instead of using his vehicle.”
As a sector, agriculture plays a vital role in feeding the global population, which has well surpassed 7 billion. By 2050, this number is expected to climb to over 9 billion.
Winde concluded: “The race is on to produce higher quality food with maximum efficiency to ensure we keep pace with growing demand. This increased competitiveness has the potential to grow our economy and create more jobs. By embracing technology, Africa can become the food basket of the planet.”
The images attached include how drones can be used to do 3D modelling and infra red imaging.
