People of the South Debate: We need to define and build the South African family as an institution

Media comments relating to remarks made by President Jacob Zuma in the television show People of the South by Mr Dali Tambo, among other things that it is not good for women to be single, refers.

The comments of the President are informed by the need to strengthen the family as an institution.

Government has released a Green Paper on Families which states that the family is under threat and is unable to play its critical roles of socialisation, nurturing, care and protection effectively, due to failures in the political economy and the legacy of colonialism and apartheid.

The Green Paper, released by the Department of Social Development, states that various societal forces, such as high levels of poverty and inequality; high unemployment, particularly among young people; teenage pregnancies; crime; unwanted pregnancies; HIV and AIDS; illiteracy; gender inequalities; absent fathers; former spouses or partners who impede fathers from playing a role in the lives of their children; domestic violence; and high numbers of orphaned and vulnerable children are acutely pronounced in South Africa, due to weakening family structures.

In a 2009 study, the South African Institute of Race Relations noted that family life in the conventional sense did not exist for many South African children. For example, almost 25 per cent of the country’s under-18s were growing up without their biological parents. The number had increased by about 100 000 a year, from 3.7 million in 2002 to 4.2 million in 2007. The number of children who had lost one or both parents to AIDS stood at 1.4 million — more than in many African countries.

In addition due to migrant labour system and the economic situation, most children grow up in female-headed households with absent fathers.

In addition, notes the Green Paper, there is a disjuncture between the idealisation of the family and the cherished beliefs about what families are and should be and the role of both parents and communities.

This means we need to define the South African families together, and the Green Paper provides that opportunity for meaningful dialogue.

The debate around what the President said in People of the South should go deeper and wider and hopefully ignite stakeholders to discuss the Family Green Paper in the public domain, and help the process of defining, building and strengthening the South African family as an institution.

Enquiries:
Zanele Mngadi
Cell: 082 330 1148

Mac Maharaj
Cell: 079 879 3203
E-mail: macmaharaj@mweb.co.za or mediaenquiries@po.gov.za

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