on Womenâs Day Celebrations at Kingsmead Stadium, Durban
9 August 2006
All protocols observed:
I am very pleased to be with you today to commemorate Women's Day.
Fifty years ago on this day in 1956, our women struck a blow to apartheid.
As victims of pass laws they came from all over South Africa converging on
Pretoria's Union Buildings to take a stand for justice and humanity.
In 1956 they addressed their petition to Prime Minister JG Strijdom, a white
Afrikaner male, who was too busy to receive them.
Today our women will be received by South Africa's Deputy President Phumzile
Mlambo-Ngcuka. What a powerful symbol of just far our journey has taken us!
And we must acknowledge that it is thousands of ordinary folk, like these
heroic women, who have taken us this far. The women were not only fighting for
their civil rights but also for their political rights. They were fighting for
the right to have a voice to participate in shaping the nation and influencing
the national identity and rights and freedoms of our country. For all of us
Women's Day is the opportunity to remember the South African women of the past
from all walks of life, who fought and who gave and risked their lives for a
democratic South Africa.
Under the banner of the federation of South African women, they challenged
the idea that "a women's place is in the kitchen" declaring it instead to be
"everywhereâ. And that is fast becoming the case in a universal sense. From
Deputy President Mlambo-Ngcuka in the deputy president's seat to Mohammed Ali's
boxer daughter, Laila Ali stinging like a bee in the boxing ring, women are
taking up their rightful place in society.
Women as struggle icons
But as a country we still have much to achieve in terms of the rightful
commemoration of our women struggle heroines. As pointed out by Minister of
Arts and Culture Pallo Jordan, "It is unfortunate that legendary women leaders
like Charlotte Manye-Maxeke, Madie Hall-Xuma, Cissy Gool, Ray Alexander Simons,
Winifred Siqwana, Ida Mntwana, Dora Tamana and Annie Silinga unlike their male
counterparts are not household names."
The Department of Arts and Culture is working on a compilation of
biographies of a number of South African women and is also working with a
number of the country's universities to host a series of lectures on the lives
of some of the veterans of 1956.
As a province we fully support this national initiative to acknowledge the
significant role of our women and to compile a record of their courage for
future generations.
Governmentâs Programme of Action
We understand that the struggle for emancipation of women is intrinsically
linked to our broader struggles for social transformation. Our government has
taken bold steps to better the lives of women because we understand that when
we better the lives of women, we better the lives of children and families too
as families rely on mothers and wives for emotional support and care, families
rely on women for labour in the home and increasingly families rely on women
for income needed to raise healthy children and care for other relatives.
The elimination of discrimination and inequities in our province is of
supreme importance because we realise that as long as girls and women are
valued less, fed less, fed last, overworked, underpaid, not schooled and
subjected to violence in and out of their homes, their potential to contribute
towards a peaceful, prosperous world will not be realised.
We are establishing human rights desks in all district municipalities where
amongst other matters women empowerment and gender equality will be fast
tracked.
One of our main focuses is the prevention of gender-based violence and
prevention is best achieved by empowering women, reducing gender disparities
and by changing norms and attitudes which foster violence.
Therefore, to be efficient intervention sectoral approach and work at
different levels; individual, community, institutional and laws and policies.
They have to create and foster partnerships between government and
non-governmental agencies. They have to mobilise international awareness and
support.
Leading by example
The provincial government has established a Cabinet Committee on the status
of women that will be responsible for the strategic policy direction of gender
equality and women empowerment. We believe that the success of the reform of
the province should be judged on how well it uses its human resources and
especially on how it overcomes its failure to use the full potential of its
women.
Gender equality goes hand in hand with democracy, at all levels. Women's
rights are human rights. Freedom from discrimination embodied in the South
African Constitution is the cornerstone of our democracy. But democracy
requires more than an absence of discrimination. It needs governance. And good
governance means sharing the power to make decisions in politics, in economic
and social life, in public administration and in the home.
As our province we are leading by example. The respect and high regard we
have for our women is evident in the increasing number of women we have placed
in leadership positions. We are aware of the importance of investing in our
women folk, aware of the rich contribution they have to make.
It is not only in government that women are blazing a trail. Our boardrooms
have seen a marked increase in women role-players and it is our fervent hope
that this trend will be accelerated in the future to produce women captains of
industry.
We appeal to business to take our lead, as provincial government has
exceeded the 30 percent target of women represented at all levels of decision
making. In the past two years there has been an increase of women in Cabinet
from zero to three. There has also been an increase of women heads of
departments (HODs), from zero to seven. This means that a critical mass of
seven out of 13 HODs is women.
Furthermore, to generally promote the full decision making capacity of women
the office of the Premier has established a Women Development Programme (WDP)
to support and nurture women in management and leadership positions.
Empowerment programmes
Many departments have a variety of women specific empowerment programmes
such as Zibambele, the Women Entrepreneur Empowerment Programme which assists
women to establish businesses. The project also mentors businesswomen to
promote sustainable and progressive businesses. At the other end of the scale,
we have established numerous co-operatives to provide rural women with
entry-level opportunities.
Making men accountable
And let us not forget the role of men in our interventions. What we need
from our men and our boys is a commitment and recognition of their
responsibility and their duty towards every woman and every girl. It is the
responsibility of every man or every boy to respect the life and the dignity of
every woman and every girl. If we observe this obligation as men then our women
will be able to enjoy their human rights. After all the basis of every right is
obligation or duty.
It is not enough to have the right Constitution, the right institutions and
policies important as they are without the right attitude of people in the
society. Women and men must learn to have mutual respect and treat one another
as equal partners. With the right attitude we would make great strides
together.
Challenging an unjust legacy
It is our responsibility to thwart the conniving efforts of class, race and
gender to relegate rural women to the bottom of the human rights and
development hierarchy. In fact, the compounded effect of patriarchy,
colonialism and discrimination has left for African women a legacy of
deprivation almost unparalleled in the rest of the world.
Saartjie Baartman, who was paraded naked as a grotesque stereotype is a case
in point. In the words of our honourable President Thabo people. âIt is the
story of the loss of our ancient freedom. It is the story of our reduction to
the state of objects, who could be owned, used and discarded by others.â
I would like to leave you to ponder what a grave injustice it would be for
all humanity if this legacy were to go unchallenged.
But before I do so, let me also take this opportunity to thank the veterans
of the 1956 Anti-Pass March who have shared their experiences with us. They are
a large as life reflection of the commitment of our women to the betterment of
our country. While these extraordinary women have not come here seeking our
praise, they richly deserve it. For it is them who KwaZulu-Natal's women can
look to as role models to enhance the status and condition of women in our
province.
Issued by: KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Government
9 August 2006
