T Manuel: Small Business Tax Amnesty

Briefing note by Minister of Finance Trevor Manuel on Small
Business Tax Amnesty

13 June 2006

In the 2006 Budget Speech Minister Trevor Manuel announced that the South
African Revenue Service would offer a tax amnesty to small businesses with a
turnover not exceeding R5 million, who had not been compliant with the tax
system. One of the aims of the amnesty is to afford those who have been
historically marginalised an opportunity to regularise their tax status. Taxes
and penalties were to be waived for years of assessment ending on or before 31
March 2004, subject to a non-disclosure penalty of 10 percent based on taxable
income for 2005.

The first phase of the amnesty was to take effect between August 2006 and
May 2007, with a focus on the taxi industry. A second phase would extend the
amnesty to other small businesses later in the year.

Consultation

On this basis we drafted a set of proposals which we took through an
intensive process including meetings with the Portfolio Committee on Finance
(PCOF) and a series of Izimbizo in East London, Durban, Cape Town and
Polokwane.

In East London

Approximately 700 small business operators drawn from the manufacturing
sector, traders and more significantly from the taxi and construction
industries participated.

Running parallel to the Imbizo was a tax clinic in which approximately 50
South African Revenue Service (SARS) consultants were on hand to provide
personal and individualised attention to queries.

In KwaZulu-Natal

In Durban, SARS hosted a dinner meeting with local stakeholders. Invited
guests included representatives of the small business associations,
organisations that represent the interests of small business and professional
bodies and government structures directly involved with small businesses in the
province. More than 70 representatives of various local business associations
attended the meeting.

In Cape Town

In Cape Town, the campaign had two legs: a dinner with 15 representatives,
most prominently the taxi association. About 220 people attended the Imbizo
itself. Organised groups including the South African Institute of Chartered
Accountants (SAICA), Business Unity South Africa (BUSA), South African Chamber
of Business (SACOB), National African Federated Chambers of Commerce and
Industry (NAFCOC), Khayelitsha Business Forum, Certified Institute for
Secretaries and the Institute for administration and commerce were well
represented.

In Limpopo (workshop)

212 people attended the stakeholder workshop including small shop owners and
taxi owners. We have taken note of the views expressed by the stakeholders. We
remain intent on ensuring we can provide an amnesty and maintain the integrity
of tax law.

In any amnesty process people will ask for the unachievable and while we
have taken note of their concerns it remains our goal to:
* broaden the tax base
* normalise tax affairs of small businesses
* create culture of tax compliance
* facilitate participation in the Taxi Recapitalisation Process
Revised proposal

Following broad consultations, several key amendments to the original
proposals have been made. These include:
* A single approach to all small businesses has now been adopted.
* We have increased the R5 million limits to businesses with a business
turnover of up to R10 million (Clause two).
* The 10% levy based on taxable income for 2005 has now been reduced to a
graduated levy not exceeding five percent on taxable income for 2006 (Clause
6)

One of the issues that still present us with a challenge is penalties and
interest for businesses with a turnover of R10 million who have fallen in
arrears. This is a matter we will give due consideration to. We urge small
businesses to come forward in the spirit of the amnesty on offer.

We want to assure everyone that once the door closes there will be vigorous
enforcement of the law for businesses who do not comply.

Issued by: Ministry of Finance
13 June 2006
Source: National Treasury (http://www.treasury.gov.za)

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